Two Ply: An axial flux successish story combat robot.
Two Ply was an attempt to make a miniature axial flux motor robust enough for robot combat (in the three pound weight class. It did work, with significant heat output. It competed at Dragoncon 2014 and Combots Cup 2014. The goals for this bot were:
As thin as possible.
Use an axial flux motor.
The motor was a 15 tooth, 16 pole single sided thing with 600 Kv or thereabouts. It had heat and weapon blade hardness issues, but it did work otherwise. It record is one win, two losses.
Before the Event
The way the motor was designed, I would need flat wire to get the desired number of turns with the required current capacity. No one sells flat wire in the aspect ratio I needed, which was 2 mm x 0.25 mm, or 10:1 ish. So I curled my own copper sheet.
Added double sided sticky Kapton as insulation. This is a test coil. Looks good.
Dammit bandsaw.
Top half of rotor.
Drilling corners.
Vise flats, dat design for manufacturing.
To make these vaguely dong magnet holes.
Since the rotor is aluminum for weight, there is nothing to complete the magnetic circuit, which results in weaker magnetic fields. To get around this, I set the magnets up in a Halbach array, which creates a single sided magnetic field without the need of backing iron.
All magnets superglued in.
Vacuum chambering epoxy into the gaps.
Test fitting waterjet parts.
So thin.
Sooo thin.
Making windings.
15 windings
The tricky part is connecting the inside of one coil to the outside of the next coil.
Just flat enough.
Ready for potting.
Potted with thermally-but-not-electrically conductive epoxy. The backing iron for the coils is cold rolled steel.
During the Event (Dragoncon)
Unsure if scorching or magnet rubbing.
Holds up good.
After the Event (Combots Cup)
AR400 is not a weapon steel.
AR400 is not a weapon steel.
The weapon rotor had a angled ball bearing for radial and axial loads in one direction and a thrust bearing for axial loads in the other direction.
Eight M4 screws are good at holding the blade in.
The blade was deflected enough to cut the motor wires.
One of the silver spark motors stopped working.
Brushes are fine
Commutator ok.
Hah cracked magnets.
A pittance of thermal compound to titanium, the best heatsinking metal known to man! (sarcasm)
